Description: In the years around 1900, an unprecedented attack on women erupted in virtually every aspect of culture: literary, artistic, scientific, and philosophic. Many of the anti-feminine platitudes that today still constrain women's potential were first formulated during this period, as intellectuals of every stripe throughout Europe and America banded together to picture women as static and unindividuated beings whose sole function was sexual and reproductive. Idols of Perversity explores the nature and development of turn-of-the-century misogyny in the works of hundreds of writers, artists, and scientists, including such figures as Zola, Strindberg, Wedekind, Henry James, Rossetti, Renoir, Maurois, Klimt, Darwin, and Spencer, not to mention a host of now-forgotten others. As Bram Dijkstra shows, justification for this wave of anti-feminine sentiment was sought in the most prejudicial aspects of Evolutionary Theory. It was held that the female of the species had not been able to participate in the great evolutionary process that was guiding the intellectual male, nature's chosen "superman," to his ultimate, predestined role as a disembodied spiritual essence. Women were seen as a hindrance to the smooth unfolding of this process, ready at any moment to lure men back to a sham paradise of erotic materiality. To protect the male's continued evolution, there came a flood of pseudo-scientific tracts, novels, and paintings in which artists and intellectuals sought to warn the world's males of the evils lying beneath the surface elegance of woman's tempting skin. Reproducing hundreds of pictures from the period and including in-depth discussions of such key works as Dracula and Venus in Furs, this fascinating book not only exposes the crucial links between misogyny then and now but connects it to the racism and anti-semitism that led to catastrophic genocidal delusions in the first half of the twentieth century. Crossing the conventional boundaries of art history, sociology, the history of scientific theory, and literary analysis, Dijkstra unveils a startling view of women--a war whose battles are still being fought.
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Book Title: Idols of Perversity Fantasies Feminine Evil in Fin-De-Siècl
Book Series: Historical
Narrative Type: Nonfiction
Age Level: Adults
Original Language: English
Publisher: Oxford University Press, Incorporated
Item Length: 10.3 in
Modified Item: No
Publication Year: 1986
Format: Hardcover
Language: English
Era: 20th Century
Illustrator: Yes
Item Height: 1.2 in
Cultural Region: World Literature
Author: Bram Dijkstra
Features: Dust Jacket
Genre: Social Science, Science, History
Country/Region of Manufacture: United States
Topic: Anthropology, Cultural History, Popular Psychology, Social History, Women's Studies, Women, Life Sciences / Botany
Item Weight: 40 oz
Item Width: 7.3 in
Number of Pages: 480 Pages